Minerals defy Covid-19, earn US$2bn in exports

Ishemunyoro Chingwere, Harare Bureau
ZIMBABWE earned close to US$2 billion from mineral exports in the first nine months of the year, 24 percent above the target, according to official records.

This covers minerals whose marketing falls under the ambit of the Minerals Marketing Corporation of Zimbabwe (MMCZ) and excludes gold and silver that are also high value minerals.

Gold, the country’s largest single foreign currency earner, is marketed by the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe through Fidelity Printers and Refineries (FPR), together with silver.

The solid gains by the MMCZ-marketed minerals, is a strong statement of intent against the background of the threat posed on the global economy by the crippling novel coronavirus pandemic.

Most major minerals markets closed their borders following the outbreak of the pandemic, threatening countries that heavily depended on imports for raw materials and finished goods. MMCZ, however, said the huge sale was a culmination of timely and effective marketing strategies adopted by the state market, which had to improvise in the face of highly restrictive measures adopted by several countries.

MMCZ general manager, Mr Tongai Muzenda, said platinum group of metals were the biggest contributor of revenues generated during the period under review. This is as a result of firming global prices of the precious minerals mainly used in the automobile industry.

“Our sales for the period ending September stood at US$1,77 billion, which was 24 percent above budget,” said Mr Muzenda.

“One of the driving factors for this was the platinum group of metals, which did very well. On the contrary, other minerals like chrome ore and ferrochrome continued to suffer from a depression that has been around for a while now both in prices and volumes,” he said.

Chrome and ferrochrome have of late suffered as a result of stock piles that have obtained in China, the biggest steel market in the world.

However, the stockpile appears to be receding, thus, raising hope for increased prices and volumes and Zimbabwe is set to leverage on the impending demand recovery.

Mr Muzenda said in the meantime the MMCZ will continue to strive to make sure the country accrues maximum benefits from its minerals, majority of them were on high demand on the global market. Among other strategies, the state marketer will target to promote minerals such as gemstones and manganese. Teams have already been sent out in areas where such minerals are prevalent and the MMCZ hopes to start seeing positive results on the export book.

Monitoring is also being scaled up to plug leakages, which have for long been identified as the biggest threat to the mining sector. Under the US$12 billion 2023 mining sector milestone, minerals falling under the MMCZ ambit are expected to contribute US$8 billion in annual exports. Expectation within the mining industry is that this will be met on the back of increased value addition and mining capacity. Several mining houses are undertaking different expansion projects to meet the 2023 target set by the Government.

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