Chief Justice Chidyausiku critical of successor selection process The late Justice Godfrey Chidyausiku
Chief Justice Godfrey Chidyausiku

Chief Justice Godfrey Chidyausiku

Fidelis Munyoro, Harare Bureau
OUTGOING Chief Justice Godfrey Chidyausiku has conceded that the current procedure of appointing the Chief Justice of the country is problematic.

Chief Justice Chidyausiku indicated that he alerted the Executive on the impact of the new procedure outlined in the new Constitution early last year but the Government had been negligent.

He made the remarks while officially opening the 2017 legal year in Harare yesterday.

“My sixth sense, however, told me that the impact of the new procedure, because of its drastic departure from the past process, might have escaped the attention of the Executive in as far as it relates to the appointment of the Chief Justice,” he said.

“As a cautionary move, I alerted the Executive to this new procedure in the appointment of the Chief Justice as early as March 2016. I didn’t get a response. I inferred from the conduct that the Executive was comfortable with the new procedure.”

Previously the Chief Justice and other judges of the Supreme Court and High Court were appointed by the President after consultation with the Judicial Service Commission. This was changed in the new Constitution.

Section 180(1) of the new Constitution requires the Chief Justice, Deputy Chief Justice, the Judge president of the High Court and all other judges to be appointed by the President after the vacancies are advertised, nominations are invited from the President and the public, public interviews are conducted before a list of three nominees is presented to the President whereupon he must appoint one of the trio as the Chief Justice.

Recently Chief Justice Chidyausiku found himself in controversy for conducting public interviews to choose his successor in the face of the pending constitutional amendment.

The High Court stopped the public interviews to select the next Chief Justice a few days before the scheduled date.

The court granted the interdict that was sought by Romeo Taombera Zibani, a fourth year law student at the University of Zimbabwe who wants President Mugabe to select the Chief Justice.

But the interviews went ahead after the Judicial Service Commission filed a notice of appeal against Justice Charles Hungwe’s decision to stop the interviews.

But yesterday Chief Justice Chidyausiku said he did the best he could to alert the Executive on the challenges around the new method of appointing judges including the Chief Justice and his deputy by way of public interviews.

After getting no response from the Executive in October last year, the JSC informed the Executive that the office of Chief Justice will be vacant with effect from March 1 this year.

The Executive, he added, was also informed that the JSC was initiating the procedures to fill the vacancy in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution.

The outgoing Chief Justice said he was surprised to receive communication a few days before the interviews were due to commence that an Executive order stopping the process had been issued.

“I responded to the communication, advising that the Executive’s directive could not be complied with without breaking the Constitution and that the interviews would proceed as planned and in terms of the Constitution,” he said. “I’ve since established that the President never issued the alleged Executive order to stop the interviews.”

Justice Chidyausiku accused the media of attacking him for allegedly defying the court order and proceeding with the public interviews pending the amendment of the Constitution.

“Ever since adopting our stance to abide by the Constitution, a segment of the media has sought to impugn the integrity of the Judicial Service Commission. This is most regrettable,” he said.

“This is all I wish to say on this unfortunate debate. In this regard, I’m inspired by Michelle Obama’s words of wisdom, ‘When your detractors go low, you go higher’. You don’t follow them into the gutter.”

He would not comment on whether or not the JSC’s decision to proceed with the interviews despite a High Court interdict against which it had appealed was correct.

Justice Chidyausiku said the debate over the appointment of his successor had of late assumed regrettable proportions which could only do more harm than good to the judiciary.

He said whichever method used in the selection process of the new Chief Justice, President Mugabe has the final say and would always prevail.

“It’s also my view that the debate is much ado about nothing,” he said.

“It has obscured the one very important fact, that whatever method is used to appoint my successor, the appointment shall be made by His Excellency the President of the Republic of Zimbabwe

Currently, said Chief Justice Chidyausiku, the law provided for the President to make his selection from three nominees submitted to him by the JSC.

He also said in the proposed amendment, President Mugabe would be at large to choose the next Chief Justice from the bench.

“Thus, whichever method is used, in the final analysis, it is the President’s choice that will prevail,” he said.

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