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Chronicle Writer

The Digital Economy Conference, which was held on the opening day of the Zimbabwe International Trade Fair (ZITF) on Tuesday, bringing together key players in the ICT sector, demonstrated a new level of collaboration among key players in the industry. 

The conference, themed “Embracing the Digital Economy”, was organised by the Ministry of ICT, Postal and Courier Services. 

It brought together the country’s major telecommunication companies, the sector regulator, academics, policy makers, industry and business leaders to discuss the opportunities and challenges the country faces in achieving a fully digital economy by 2030, in line with the government’s set goals. 

Key topics discussed in detail at the conference  – a first of its type – include Emerging Technologies and Innovation, Regulatory Framework and Governance for a digital economy, Digital Infrastructure to support a digital economy and the Digital Skills Development needed to achieve the digital economy.

In her keynote address at the conference, Information Communication Technology, Postal and Courier Services Minister, Dr Tatenda Mavetera, said the Digital Economy Conference marked a significant moment in Zimbabwe’s journey towards a future shaped by digital innovation and economic transformation. 

“As we embark on this pivotal event, I am filled with a sense of optimism and enthusiasm for the transformative potential that lies within the digital sphere. I am acutely aware of the profound impact that technology and digitalisation have on our societies, economies and daily lives.”

Minister Mavetera said the digital economy stands as a cornerstone of progress in the 21st century, driving innovation, creating opportunities and revolutionising the way people conduct business and interact with the world.

“In the digital age, our economy is no longer bound by physical constraints. It is defined by the flow of information, the exchange of ideas and the connectivity that binds us all,” she said.

Postal and Telecommunications Regulatory Authority of Zimbabwe director general, Dr Gift Machengete, in his delivery, emphasised the need for effective regulations in promoting the safe use of new technologies that enable a digital economy.

“Some of the activities that can come as a result of these technologies can be harmful to some of our people. So, we need to come up with frameworks that will be able to protect our people,” he said. 

Telecommunications operators at the conference addressed the need for investment in digital infrastructure that will help bridge the digital divide across the country, and in many sectors of the economy. 

Econet Wireless Zimbabwe deputy chief executive officer, Mr Roy Chimanikire, said digital infrastructure investment was imperative in order for the country to unlock the potential and full promise of the digital economy.

“Zimbabwe’s digital infrastructure is undergoing development and expansion, although challenges remain. As such, continued investment in next-generation technologies is imperative as this forms the foundation of the digital economy and of opportunities such as smart city development in the country,” he said.

Mr Chimanikire, however, lamented the negative impact of power challenges in the country, which are inhibiting the country’s growth potential.

“Power is essential for the achievement of a resilient, inclusive and sustainable digital economy for Zimbabwe,” he said.

“However, our power situation presents multi-faceted issues, requiring co-ordinated efforts from all stakeholders, including the government and industry, to overcome the challenges and build a resilient and sustainable energy infrastructure for the country’s digital future.”

TelOne managing director Engineer Lawrence Nkala said digital infrastructure investment opportunities lie in network expansion and the deployment of 5G and next-generation networks, e-health and telemedicine, smart cities and the Internet of Things, among other things.

“Studies by the World Bank indicate that a 10 percent increase in broadband penetration leads to 1.4 percent growth in gross domestic product for developing countries and 1.2 percent for developed countries. There is also evidence that development of a strong ICT sector can lead to poverty reduction of four percent,” he said.

“It is therefore imperative that governments in different markets come up with policies and regulations that promote investment in the sector.”

Addressing the same event, Baker Tilly digital director of Big Data Analytics, Mr Martin Muduva, said there were many opportunities presented by emerging technologies building a digital economy.  These include heightened efficiency and productivity, the generation of new revenue streams, cost savings and improved decision-making processes. 

Additionally, he noted that effectively leveraging emerging technologies can lead to enhanced customer experiences, global connectivity, collaborative efforts, innovation, job creation and economic growth.